QWERTY Keyboard Installation

An investigation into digital communication consisting of a computer connected to 101 keys distributed throughout a building via 700 meters of wire, exploring the impracticalities of communication.

QWERTY

The QWERTY project is an investigation into digital communication. In its original form it was a joint project with Steven Lewis and was installed for seven weeks in Oxford Brookes University. The project now exists in a digital form.

The QWERTY project consists of a computer connected to a monitor which is placed on a plinth. The computer has the usual 101 keys connected to it, although these keys are not arranged on a keyboard. The keys are connected to the computer by 700 meters of wire. The keys are distributed about the building, attached to the walls and ceilings.

Phase 1: Physical Installation

The QWERTY keyboard, designed by Christopher Sholes in 1878, is peculiarly designed with the "A" key positioned on far left of the keyboard. The QWERTY project is designed with the "A" key positioned on the far left of the lobby, along the corridor, around the corner, through two sets of double doors, down the stairs, through another set of double doors, in the corridor on the right.

In Phase 1, the physical installation, the QWERTY project existed as a simple communications device. The impracticalities of QWERTY's usefulness are inherent in its design. Any meaningful communication was either accidental, or took the participants several minutes to write. The people using the building were encouraged to use qwerty as an informal message board, and slowly messages built up.

Phase 2: Digital Engine

QWERTY is now in its second phase. The 174 images of the installation have been digitized and placed in a Java engine. The QWERTY project uses message board technology. First type your name to identify yourself. Then navigate using the directional arrows. By following the wires from the central computer through the building, all one hundred and one keys can be found. Clicking a key, located at the end of a wire in the images, will add the key character to your message. By clicking "Submit" your message will be added to the message board. To get capital letters first find, and then click, the "Caps Lock" key.

© 1998 Nico Westerdale and Steve Lewis

QWERTY2

QWERTY2 was performed in 1998. The performance piece consisted of two players wearing the QWERTY suits attempting to communicate. Each suit functions as its own computer keyboard, with the keys placed on the back, but the output from the keyboard is not displayed on a monitor. Each sentence that is typed in is digitally spoken through a speaker placed in the typists mouth. The keys are connected to a central circuit board by red and blue wires, reminiscent of bodily circuitry, which gather together to form a two meter umbilical cord connecting the suits. The suits were connected to a computer by a fifteen meter cable to process the keystrokes and digitize the speech.

Communication Constraints

QWERTY2 puts the two people that want to communicate in an interesting position. Movement is slow due to the umbilical cord, and the mouth is closed off by the speaker, so that the two people have little choice other than to use the keys to communicate. The act of typing a sentence requires the listener to turn their back on the speaker, the opposite of what would happen in face to face conversation.

The inconvenience that QWERTY2 causes to face to face conversation is similar to the inconvenience that QWERTY causes to writing a simple note. As the suits create a shell the two people are entrapped in technology, the 'speech' that comes out is only an approximation of human speech, and the suits obscure features to create an anthropomorphic sterile being.

© 1998 Nico Westerdale and Steve Lewis